Nail fungus is an unpleasant and very common disease.In addition, mycoses are difficult to heal.It seems that the nail plate is true -it is back to normal, as it is unexpected -it starts to prolong, discomfort, itching in the feet and unpleasant odors appear.Only the remedy selected correctly for nail fungus and timely treatment can completely stop the process.When choosing a drug, a list of the following factors is taken into account:
- Spectrum of actions related to fungus of various types;
- efficiency of use;
- depth of penetration into the nail tissue;
- Security degree;
- presence of contraindications and side effects;
- presence in pharmacies;
- Ease of use.
How to choose a tool from nail fungus
The right choice of effective antifungal agents is important not only because the nails on the feet, which are affected by the disease, appear unattractive.Fungal infections undermine immunity, negatively affect general well -being and can even cause other diseases, quite dangerous.At the pharmacy, you can find a variety of fungicides, different in composition, usage scheme, release form and action mechanism.Of course, the attending physician makes an appointment.But at least the basic knowledge of the types and mechanisms of various means will not interfere.
Depending on the method of use, the antifungal agent is divided into external and internal.The first group is serum, varnish, ointment, gel and cream.Internal recovery includes capsules and tablets.To choose the right remedy, you need to install the pathogen.Therefore, contacting the hospital is mandatory.This will avoid additional expenses and not start the disease.Consider the main category of drugs.
Azols
Active compounds in these drugs are imidazole or triazol.
Their instructions about their actions are as follows:
- destruction of fungal disputes, stopping the spread of infection;
- Destruction of microorganism cells.
The preparation of this group can be used for external and internal use.The duration of the therapy course is determined by the specialist.
Advantages:
- efficiency in relation to fungus of various types (mold, yeast -such as, yeast);
- possible use for several months;
- Various prices.
Disadvantages:
- high cost of individual drugs;
- high probability of side effects;
- There is a risk of relapse even after complex therapy.
However, patients believe that funds related to this group are the most effective.
Allylamine
Antimology from this category is prescribed if the fungus has affected no more than half the surface of the nail plate.At the same time, the nail bed is not damaged.If the case is quite ignored, the external drug is prescribed with the tablet.
Advantages:
- effects on fungus (candida, dermatophytes, mold) as a result of the destruction of cell membranes;
- Rapid elimination of unpleasant symptoms - itching, skin peeling, dryness;
- Ease of use (1 day a day).
Disadvantages:
- lack of effects in advanced cases;
- Long treatment.
At least 3-4 weeks will be required.Sometimes the course period is postponed for up to six months.An important nuance is the proper preparation of the foot.Start making a cleaning bath.The nails are treated with special tools and only therapeutic composition is used.
Morpholine
The active component of these drugs is amorolfin that destroys fungal cells and prevents colony development.
Advantages:
- rapid penetration to the depth of the fabric;
- Universalites: Effectiveness of all types of fungus.
Disadvantages:
- the need for careful nail preparation before use;
- Long treatment - from 0.5 to 1 year.
The best folk remedy for nail fungus
For the treatment of onychomycosis, there are several folk remedies.They are usually effective if the disease does not work.
Salt
You can use sea salt and regular cooks.The mixture of table salt and baking soda in the same proportion is diluted with cold water is considered more effective.The affected area is lubricated with a solution and left for 10-15 minutes, after which it is washed with water at room temperature.When applying, burning sensation can be felt, but not strong, you can tolerate.The procedure is performed until the recovery is complete.
Tar
This is an excellent antiseptic.You can use both pure tar and soap softened in water.This product is used on nails with cotton wool, every evening.Then tie your finger with a bandage at night.In the morning, wash the therapeutic mixture.
Propolis
It is advisable to use 20 percent tincture for treatment.Cotton swabs are moistened in propolis and used for nails that hit for a day.Then the bandage changed.To provide tincture, 1 part propolis is poured with 4 ethyl parts of alcohol.It is necessary that the bee product is completely dissolved, and the mixture is homogeneous.
Tea tree oil
It has the effect of eradication and antifungal.For the treatment of fungal diseases, oil is applied to the nails (they are initially steamed in hot soapy water).Bathing is also useful (20 drops of oil in the hot basin).The duration of the procedure is up to 20 minutes.Treatment is daily for 2 months.
Iodine
The easiest way is to lubricate places affected by fungus, iodine 2 times a day.Iodine is used not only to patients, but also to healthy nails (this is a very good prevention).There are more effective methods.For example, shower.A few drops of iodine are added to hot water and soar for 15 minutes.At the end of the procedure, antibacterial or ointment cream is applied to nails and bandages.Repeat 3 times, after 2-3 days.
Medications can be used if the disease is new.In advanced cases, the help of a qualified doctor is required.